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"Le
tegnue" of Chioggia
Natural, solid substrata of the coastline
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The
presence of underwater rocks out to the northern Adriatic
Italian coast has been known since the XVIII century, as
recorded in the writings of the abbot G. Olivi. Local
fishermen called them "tegnùe" because they can
hold and break fishing nets. Fishermen generally avoid these
areas but they well know that these bottoms are teeming with
fish.
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Tegnùe are
found in the northern Adriatic Sea at depths of between 15
and 40 metres. Their dimensions vary from small isolated
blocks to outcrops hundreds of metres wide. The largest and
most well known outcrops are located out of Chioggia.
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Tegnùe are biogenic carbonate
rocks built by marine organisms. They initially grow on
existing hard bottoms formed by cemented sand. They have
developed into natural reefs over the last 3-4.000 years.
They differ from tropical coral reefs because here the main
builder organisms are not corals but calcareous red algae,
called "Corallines".
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admire the high diversity of species inhabiting this unique
Mediterranean environment. There are remarkable sponges,
ascidians and sea anemones. Brittle stars and crustaceans,
from the small hermit crabs to the majestic lobsters,
populate the rocks. Among the fishes it is possible to find
blennies, damselfish, brown combers, scorpionfish, conger
and brown meagre. It is often possible to observe schools of
cod that swim around the rocks |

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The
natural value of this unique habitat was recognized in
August 2002 when it was constituted a Protected Area where
fishing activities are prohibited. Protection for the area
was promoted by the Chioggia Municipality, Research
Institutes, the Regional administration, Ministry of
Agricultural and Forestry Policy, Coast Guard, fishing
associations and tour operators. Thanks to skill of Piero
Mescalchin and his underwater films, today these diverse
groups work together, within the "Tegnue di
Chioggia" association, to protect and promote this
unique environment.
With minimal knowledge and preparation, all divers can visit
and admire this special place!!! |
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CLIC HERE FOR ENTER
Sito
Ufficiale dell'Associazione "Tegnue di Chioggia"
- ONLUS
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